95.5-2004 Tacomas & 96-2002 4Runners 4th gen pickups and 3rd gen 4Runners

How to install an ARB for dummies

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Old 02-04-2010 | 11:01 PM
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How to install an ARB for dummies

I see people saying all the time, "the instructions on the ARB suck," "what do you cut?" "Whoops my bumperettes are upside down" etc....

So I figured I'd make an attempt at showing how it's done as simply as possible. Here we go.

This is what you start with.....


Unpack it and slap it all together........



Now, every winch is different so we'll save that for another time, besides not everyone is installing a winch with the bumper. Putting the bumper together is pretty straight forward and I didn't bother to photograph it. It's pretty self explanatory. One thing I have noticed is a lot of people install the bumperettes upside down. THE FLAT SIDE GOES UP. You'll see later.

Back to the project, strip the bumper off your rig and you should be looking at something similar to this.



Take off the front brackets, tow hook, tie downs, and crush cans. Next get ready to cut. Now here's the magic info everyone needs. These guys here circled in red, the end plates, cut them off.



How you do it is up to you; cut off wheel, hack saw, sawzall, plasma cutter, plastic butter knife; whatever floats your boat.

Then you end up with something like this, well after a little paint for protection.



Here's both of the front frame rails finished.



Now this step isn't all that necessary, but I feel it's a good idea. Rub some wax on the outside of the frame rail.



And on the inside of the ARB bracket.



The wax does two things. First, it makes the brackets slide on to the frame a little easier. Second, it helps protect from corrosion. Again it's not a necessity, but this is what I did.

Now that we got that done, slide the brackets on and LOOSELY bolt them on. You'll notice that the forward most hole in the bracket does not have a corresponding hole in the frame. You have to make one. Start with smaller drill bits and slowly progress to a 1/2" bit.



Then slide the giant bolt that came with your kit through the bracket and frame from bottom to top and put the nut on it. Again do not tighten it yet.

Now you can lift the bumper into place and, once again, loosely bolt it on. Then you can line it up.



Once you got it all lined up how you like, tighten everything down. Make sure to leave a gap between the bumper and the body. About a 1/2" is good. This keeps the bumper from eating the body as the frame and body twist and shift.



Now you can hook up all your lights, hook up and spool your winch, and your ready to smash into trees. Oh, don't forget your skid plate extension. It's pretty self explanatory.



Well, that my take on it if you have any questions or additions tear it up!
Old 02-04-2010 | 11:55 PM
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looks good, can you get a view of how far the stock flares stick out?
Old 02-05-2010 | 12:26 AM
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first off you gotta tell us about those clear turn signal covers
Old 02-05-2010 | 03:23 AM
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A few comments...
- Instead of fully cutting the end plates you can cut only one side of it. Its better as you save ridgidity of the frame end, or you can weld a new end plates to close up the end.
- In place of wax, I used Anti-Seize as it last much longer and offers very low friction
- You can slide the winch after the bumper install from under the bumper. In this case bumper would weight nearly 80lbs less when you installing it.
Old 02-05-2010 | 06:33 AM
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-Twitchee 2- I'll snap a pic today when I get home. I prefer this look to the larger Prado bumper, but to each their own.

-Elton- I got the turn signal covers from www.gamiviti.com. They were $30 shipped, and I think they make the Taco bumper look a little newer and cleaner.

-AlexJet- Perhaps your install was different as I believe you installed the old Sahara bumper that was actually made for the 4runner. On the Taco bumper you have to cut off all four sides, at which point it will just fall off, as that is where it is welded. I agree with the suggestion of welding on new end plates, as many have suggested, and I may do that if and when I remove the bumper to freshen up the paint.

-As far as the anti-seize vs. wax, it's what I had handy. I'm sure your way works just as good if not better.

-Yes I probably could have installed the winch after the bumper, but it would have been a PITA. As far as the extra weight I just took off my skirt and was able to place it myself with the winch in place. It wasn't that heavy.
Old 02-05-2010 | 06:42 AM
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Originally Posted by SafariRNR
As far as the extra weight I just took off my skirt and was able to place it myself with the winch in place.
Pure gold!


The bumper looks great.


Andreas
Old 02-05-2010 | 07:14 AM
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Wait so did you install the winch after the bumper was installed or before?

Looks good.

I may be picking up a winch here this month. Don't wanna take the damn bumper off though.
Old 02-05-2010 | 07:35 AM
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Before, it's easier that way. I just sat the winch on a bucket, sat the bumper on top of the winch, and bolted it all together. Easier than maneuvering an 80 pound winch into a little hole and lining up the bolt holes. As far as taking the bumper off, just mark your holes and pull it it's only 6 bolts. Your rig looks beastly by the way.
Old 02-05-2010 | 07:42 AM
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i had 3/8" plates (only plates my machinist/fabricator buddy had laying around) and we put a nut on the inside of the plate, and welded those onto the open frame end on my 4runner... sorta like the tacoma frame plate mod... a MUST if you actually decide to use your winch...
Old 02-05-2010 | 09:14 AM
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Originally Posted by SafariRNR
-AlexJet- Perhaps your install was different as I believe you installed the old Sahara bumper that was actually made for the 4runner. On the Taco bumper you have to cut off all four sides, at which point it will just fall off, as that is where it is welded. I agree with the suggestion of welding on new end plates, as many have suggested, and I may do that if and when I remove the bumper to freshen up the paint.

-As far as the anti-seize vs. wax, it's what I had handy. I'm sure your way works just as good if not better.

-Yes I probably could have installed the winch after the bumper, but it would have been a PITA. As far as the extra weight I just took off my skirt and was able to place it myself with the winch in place. It wasn't that heavy.
NO mine was the newest Prado version. I got it just of the ship from Australia last November. They brought only 5 for North and South America. I have the same frame mounting subframe and even everyone around suggested to do what you did, I found a better way from my perspective. Being an Aerospace Engineer sometimes get a different thinking...
I did installed winch on my truck after the bumper was on even ARB strongly suggested to do it before putting the bumper on. I even had a call when the rep said it would not fit and it actually did, tight (1/4" gap when I slide it in), but it did work. They were surprised. Looking at my wife's Runner and the fact that the gap is much larger it would be an easy to do so. Just my personal experience.
Old 02-05-2010 | 10:00 AM
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Alex, I'm not sure what you mean about the frame ends either. Unless you cut the whole piece off, the bumper mounts won't slide over the rail - there's too big of a lip on the end piece. And if you try to grind it flush (like I did at first), the piece falls off either way. It's basically just tacked on there.

SafariRNR,
Nice write-up and the bumper looks great. Nice runner too!
Old 02-05-2010 | 10:58 AM
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http://www.nwtoys.com/tech/frame-endcap

If you do not weld in a piece of THICK plate steel in the end of the frame rail for the bumper to bolt to you will have BIG problems winching. What will happen is that bolt that goes from the bottom of the frame tube to the top of the frame tube will litterlly rip the frame apart when winching.

See above link


FOG
Old 02-05-2010 | 11:12 AM
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I agree w/ FogRunner, the ends should be reinforced before winching with it and there's nothing wrong with that method, it's the standard. However, I reinforced mine a different way that I think is much easier. Although I don't have a winch yet, I've hooked up the tow strap quite a few times and pulled cars, trucks, and even trees down with my ARB and it (and my frame rails) are holding up perfectly. So, I consider this way a viable option too:

Bolt the bumper mounts on the frame rails and make a 1" weld on the top where it meets the frame, both sides, and even the bottom (at the end of the long piece). BTW, All the 1" welds would be easy to grind if you ever needed to take the bumper off. Then just hit it with some black Rustoleum and you're good to go.
Old 02-05-2010 | 11:16 AM
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Good find on the clear lenses, may think about doing that myself now
Old 02-05-2010 | 11:26 AM
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Originally Posted by BajaRunner
Wait so did you install the winch after the bumper was installed or before?

Looks good.

I may be picking up a winch here this month. Don't wanna take the damn bumper off though.
did you find a way to reinforce the bumper for the winch with the bumper raised up like that? ive always wanted to raise my bumper up an inch to match the body lift but everyone tells me it would be too weak to winch anything. if you could figure out a way to reinforce it i think you would be the first person with a winch with a raised bumper, at least on this site
Old 02-05-2010 | 11:57 AM
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Originally Posted by stockwell45
did you find a way to reinforce the bumper for the winch with the bumper raised up like that? ive always wanted to raise my bumper up an inch to match the body lift but everyone tells me it would be too weak to winch anything. if you could figure out a way to reinforce it i think you would be the first person with a winch with a raised bumper, at least on this site
Honestly I don't think you could do enough reenforcing of the frame to be able to handle a "rasied bumper". The reason is because the ARB is designed with the winch to be directly inline with the frame rails so its a straight pull.

But once you raise the bumper and winch you a lever effect that is putting a downward bending force on the frame rather that the straight pulling force of a normal inline winch/bumper.

I've seen it done twice and both times in resulted in the top of the frame rail being cracked open during a hard winch pull.


FOG
Old 02-05-2010 | 12:06 PM
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Originally Posted by brian2sun
Unless you cut the whole piece off, the bumper mounts won't slide over the rail - there's too big of a lip on the end piece. And if you try to grind it flush (like I did at first), the piece falls off either way. It's basically just tacked on there.
You're right, it is basically tacked on there, but you don't have to cut it all off. I just trimmed carefully a little at a time until the mount slid over the frame rail. I wanted to leave the front piece on to keep things out of the frame and maintain the rectangular shape of the end portion.

You definitely have to do the endcap mod on a tacoma since you have to add the extra frame extension blocks. It's basically only held to the front of the frame and the tow hook bolts. On the 4runner (longer frame), long bolts go through the frame vertically(not to the front), and not super close to the end from what I remember. I doubt that bolt will rip through the frame.

Last edited by CYi5; 02-05-2010 at 12:07 PM.
Old 02-05-2010 | 12:42 PM
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Originally Posted by brian2sun
Alex, I'm not sure what you mean about the frame ends either. Unless you cut the whole piece off, the bumper mounts won't slide over the rail - there's too big of a lip on the end piece. And if you try to grind it flush (like I did at first), the piece falls off either way. It's basically just tacked on there.

SafariRNR,
Nice write-up and the bumper looks great. Nice runner too!
What I'm referring to is cutting only the portion which extends pass the frame as shown in red shaded box. In this case your structural rigidity is remaining the same as you have end plated welded from all 4 sides of the frame rail.

Old 02-05-2010 | 12:45 PM
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Originally Posted by FogRunner
http://www.nwtoys.com/tech/frame-endcap

If you do not weld in a piece of THICK plate steel in the end of the frame rail for the bumper to bolt to you will have BIG problems winching. What will happen is that bolt that goes from the bottom of the frame tube to the top of the frame tube will litterlly rip the frame apart when winching.

See above link


FOG
This is an old Tacoma style.
Meanwhile Prado version has much better mounting solution. As of example my Prado Sahara have the Prado style mount as on the picture bellow, but with incorporated crach zones from the Tacoma mount you have in post 1, image 9.

Last edited by AlexJet; 02-05-2010 at 12:49 PM.
Old 02-05-2010 | 01:12 PM
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Was the wife at work when ya took that picture ?? If my wife came home and saw I had large car parts like a bumper, winch and support hardware in the house ON THE CARPET I would end up in the doghouse BIGTIME.

FOG



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