95.5-2004 Tacomas & 96-2002 4Runners 4th gen pickups and 3rd gen 4Runners

Help! Bad fuel mileage from a 4runner converted to a 1kz-te

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Old 12-20-2008 | 06:11 PM
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Help! Bad fuel mileage from a 4runner converted to a 1kz-te

Can anyone help me trouble shoot this? I bought this conversion 2 years ago, and have put 1500-2000 miles on it, and NOTHING I try seems to make any difference. It seems to run great, and has yet to give me any problems other than crappy mileage. No matter what I do, I can't seem to reliably get it above 15 mpg. I have tried going no faster than 55 miles per hour (It runs at approx 2350 rpm at 55 miles per hour) and not going above 2000 rpm when I take off. I use bio-diesel mostly, but I have tried dino-diesel to no effect also. I have street tires on it that are approx the same circumference as 31-10.50s. I have changed my oil to using Mobil1. The engine has approx 87-88k miles on it. The install was done by a gentleman who has done 17-18 of them, and looks very professional, and as I said it has run great for 1500-2000k miles..

Help?

(I'm new here, and if I'm breaking any forms of etiquette, let me know please.)
Old 12-20-2008 | 06:38 PM
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have you tried the basic stuff like air filter, fuel filter and fuel treatment? I know they make seafoam for diesel. you could have dirty injectors or carbon buildup and any good fuel treatment will help.
Old 12-20-2008 | 09:45 PM
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From: TN/KY.
I have that motor in a 91 p/u and get about 27mpg on the hwy. I need a little more information like intake, gearing, exhaust etc. I have a 3" cold air intake (home made), a 3" exhaust, no muffler, intercooled with 32" tires and 4.10 gearing. I don't know what these engines are like with the stock exhaust/intake on them, but I could run a 34" tire with the gears I have and still be in the power band on the hwy. In fact I'm looking to keep the 32's but trying to get some 3.90 gears. The intercooler really made a difference but it takes some imagination to mount. (and it helps if you don't mind your truck having a little of the 'mad max' look!)
Old 12-21-2008 | 01:39 PM
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Redfusion: Yup, tried everything except the fuel treatment. If you think of any other stuff like that, let me know.

91diesel: I still haven't figured out what my ratios are (I'm still new to working on stuff) I have been wondering if cold air up front and improved exhaust would improve things. I have also thought about intercooling, but being new to working on cars, It seemed a little daunting. Did you use the OEM cooler from a 185, or adapt one from another platform? What is your power band, by the way? I thought possibly that the 2350rpms might be to high, and that I might be running outside the optimal range for the engine. And no, I don't mind a little bit of Mad Max...It's a tool, not an ornament.
Old 12-21-2008 | 02:39 PM
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regarding engine rpm of intercooled 1KZ-TE:

at 100 kph it's around 1700 rpm, at 150 kph, it's around 2500 rpm. tires are LT285/75R16 and final gear ratio is 4.30:1
Old 12-21-2008 | 03:44 PM
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Need some more info...
How old are the glow plugs?
How old is the fuel filter?
Do you have any cold start issues?

I definitely think you should do a couple of fuel treatments. One in the tank and one in the intake. This almost always helps. After that you will need to change the parts above. I would also check the diesel forums.
Old 12-21-2008 | 07:28 PM
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From: TN/KY.
I think an intake and exhaust will help with the power/gas mileage alot. the other factor is also the way you drive- I could get 15mpg if I tried! Seriously if you spool up the turbo leaving every stop, that'll kill the mileage. If you don't mind a slight hijacking of your thread, I post some pictures of my set up when I get back from vacation. As far as the IC I used a front mount set up, I don't think the factory ones are very efficient, where does all the hot air go?
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