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Hi guys, I noticed that there is just a hole where my "EGR sensor" should be. The plug where it connects appears to have been capped off with a professional-looking resistor plug. Im guessing the sensor went bad and the previous owner just capped off the wire to get rid of the CEL. Everything else related to the EGR system is intact. Is this something I should replace, or at least plug the hole? What does this sensor do, exactly? The truck passed smog here in April, so it seems like not much is going wrong as far as emissions is concerned.
...Anyone here have strong opinions one way or the other on removing the EGR system entirely?
I'm guessing the circled boss on the EGR valve is not drilled out or tapped, as it would be in a California model. Millball's description is correct; if the valve stops working for some reason, there is no flow to the intake and a temperature sensor can detect that.
California or Federal, the EGR system does a great job of reducing NOx emissions. (NOx, when combined with moisture in the air, forms Nitric Acid. Which you then get to breathe!) The EGR reduces the peak combustion temperatures slightly, which keeps atmospheric nitrogen from combining with oxygen in the cylinder. The EGR doesn't affect performance or fuel economy, though the slight reduction in peak temps may extend engine life.
Keep it. You're the one breathing the air you would otherwise pollute.